(In the case of) the lover of any craft or object of pursuit, God has touched his lip (with honey or the like) at the beginning of the affair;
چون بدان آسیب در جست آمدند ** پیش پاشان مینهد هر روز بند
(But) when at that contact they have entered upon the quest, He lays a snare before their feet every day.
چون در افکندش بجست و جوی کار ** بعد از آن در بست که کابین بیار
When He has plunged him (the lover) into search for the matter (which he has at heart), after that He shuts the door, saying, “Bring the dowry.”
هم بر آن بو میتنند و میروند ** هر دمی راجی و آیس میشوند
Still they cling to that (sweet) scent (hope) and go (on their quest): at every moment they become hopeful and despairing.
هر کسی را هست اومید بری ** که گشادندش در آن روزی دری50
Every one (of them) hath hope of (winning) the fruit whereto a door was opened to him on a certain day;
باز در بستندش و آن درپرست ** بر همان اومید آتش پا شدست
Then it was shut (upon them) again; (but) that devotee to the door, (continuing) in the same hope, has become fire-footed.
چون درآمد خوش در آن باغ آن جوان ** خود فرو شد پا به گنجش ناگهان
When the youth joyously entered that orchard, verily on a sudden his foot sank in (struck upon) the (buried) treasure.
مر عسس را ساخته یزدان سبب ** تا ز بیم او دود در باغ شب
God had made the night-patrol the means, so that in fear of him he (the lover) should run into the orchard by night
بیند آن معشوقه را او با چراغ ** طالب انگشتری در جوی باغ
And should see the beloved one searching with a lantern for a ring in the rivulet of the orchard.
پس قرین میکرد از ذوق آن نفس ** با ثنای حق دعای آن عسس55
Therefore at that moment, from the delight (which he experienced), he conjoined praise of God with prayers for the night-patrol,
که زیان کردم عسس را از گریز ** بیست چندان سیم و زر بر وی بریز
Saying, “I caused loss to the night-patrol by fleeing (from him): scatter o’er him twenty times as much silver and gold.
از عوانی مر ورا آزاد کن ** آنچنان که شادم او را شاد کن
Set him free from policing: make him glad even as I am glad.
سعد دارش این جهان و آن جهان ** از عوانی و سگیاش وا رهان
Keep him blest in this world and in that world, deliver him from policing and currishness—
گرچه خوی آن عوان هست ای خدا ** که هماره خلق را خواهد بلا
Though it is the nature of that policeman, O God, that he always desires the people to be afflicted.”
گر خبر آید که شه جرمی نهاد ** بر مسلمانان شود او زفت و شاد60
If news come that the king has imposed a fine upon the Moslems, he (the policeman) waxes big and exultant;
ور خبر آید که شه رحمت نمود ** از مسلمانان فکند آن را به جود
And if news come that the king has shown mercy and has generously taken off that (penalty) from the Moslems,
ماتمی در جان او افتد از آن ** صد چنین ادبارها دارد عوان
A mournfulness falls upon his soul thereat: the policeman hath a hundred such depravities.
او عوان را در دعا در میکشید ** کز عوان او را چنان راحت رسید
He (the lover) was bringing the policeman into the prayer (of benediction), because such solace had come to him from the policeman.
بر همه زهر و برو تریاق بود ** آن عوان پیوند آن مشتاق بود
He (the policeman) was poison to all (others), but to him (he was) the antidote: the policeman was the means of uniting that longing lover (with the object of his desire).
پس بد مطلق نباشد در جهان ** بد به نسبت باشد این را هم بدان65
Hence there is no absolute evil in the world: evil is relative. Know this (truth) also.
در زمانه هیچ زهر و قند نیست ** که یکی را پا دگر را بند نیست
In (the realm of) Time there is no poison or sugar that is not a foot (support) to one and a fetter (injury) to another—
مر یکی را پا دگر را پایبند ** مر یکی را زهر و بر دیگر چو قند
To one a foot, to another a fetter; to one a poison and to another (sweet and wholesome) like sugar.
زهر مار آن مار را باشد حیات ** نسبتش با آدمی باشد ممات
Snake-poison is life to the snake, (but) it is death in relation to man.
خلق آبی را بود دریا چو باغ ** خلق خاکی را بود آن مرگ و داغ
The sea is as a garden to the water-creatures; to the creatures of earth it is death and a (painful) brand.
همچنین بر میشمر ای مرد کار ** نسبت این از یکی کس تا هزار70
Reckon up likewise, O man of experience, (instances of) this relativity from a single individual to a thousand.