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اشتر و گاو و قجی در پیش راه ** یافتند اندر روش بندی گیاه
- Whilst a camel, ox, and ram were going along, they found a bunch of grass in front of (them on) the road.
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گفت قج بخش ار کنیم این را یقین ** هیچ کس از ما نگردد سیر ازین
- The ram said, “If we divide this, certainly none of us will get his fill of it;
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لیک عمر هرکه باشد بیشتر ** این علف اوراست اولی گو بخور
- But whichever of us has lived longest has the best right to this fodder: let him eat;
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که اکابر را مقدم داشتن ** آمدست از مصطفی اندر سنن 2460
- For (the injunction) to give the foremost place to the seniors has come from Mustafá (Mohammed) among the practices observed by him,
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گرچه پیران را درین دور لام ** در دو موضع پیش میدارند عام
- Although, at this time when vile men hold sway, the vulgar put forward the elders on two occasions (only),
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یا در آن لوتی که آن سوزان بود ** یا بر آن پل کز خلل ویران بود
- Either in (tasting) food that is burning hot, or on a bridge that is (damaged) by cracks (and) in a state of ruin.
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خدمت شیخی بزرگی قایدی ** عام نارد بیقرینهی فاسدی
- The vulgar do not pay homage to a venerable Shaykh and leader without some mischievous idea associated (with their homage).
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خیرشان اینست چه بود شرشان ** قبحشان را باز دان از فرشان
- This is their good: what must their evil be? Distinguish their (inward) foulness from their (outward) fairness.”
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سوی جامع میشد آن یک شهریار ** خلق را میزد نقیب و چوبدار 2465
- A king was going to the congregational mosque, and the marshals and mace-bearers were beating the people off.
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آن یکی را سر شکستی چوبزن ** و آن دگر را بر دریدی پیرهن
- The wielder of the stick would break the head of one and tear to bits the shirt of another.
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در میانه بیدلی ده چوب خورد ** بیگناهی که برو از راه برد
- A poor wretch amidst the throng received ten blows with the stick without (having committed) any offence. “Begone,” they cried, “get out of the way!”
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خون چکان رو کرد با شاه و بگفت ** ظلم ظاهر بین چه پرسی از نهفت
- Dripping blood, he turned his face to the king and said, “Behold the manifest iniquity: why ask of that which is hidden?
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خیر تو این است جامع میروی ** تا چه باشد شر و وزرت ای غوی
- This is thy good: (thou doest this whilst) thou art going to the mosque; what must thy evil and burden (of sin) be, O misguided one?”
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یک سلامی نشنود پیر از خسی ** تا نپیچد عاقبت از وی بسی 2470
- The Pír (Elder) never hears a salaam from a base fellow without being exceedingly tormented by him in the end.
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گرگ دریابد ولی را به بود ** زانک دریابد ولی را نفس بد
- (If) a wolf catch a saint, it is better than that the saint should be caught by the wicked carnal soul,
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زانک گرگ ارچه که بس استمگریست ** لیکش آن فرهنگ و کید و مکر نیست
- Because, though the wolf does great violence, yet it has not the same knowledge and craft and cunning;
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ورنه کی اندر فتادی او به دام ** مکر اندر آدمی باشد تمام
- Else how should it fall into the trap? Cunning is complete (attains to perfection) in man.
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گفت قج با گاو و اشتر ای رفاق ** چون چنین افتاد ما را اتفاق
- The ram said to the ox and the camel, “O comrades, since such a (lucky) chance has come to us,
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هر یکی تاریخ عمر ابدا کنید ** پیرتر اولیست باقی تن زنید 2475
- Let each (of us) declare the date (antiquity) of his life: the oldest has the best right, let the others suffer (disappointment) in silence.
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گفت قج مرج من اندر آن عهود ** با قج قربان اسمعیل بود
- In those times,” said the ram, “my pasturage was (shared) with the ram that was sacrificed for Ismá‘íl (Ishmael).”
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گاو گفتا بودهام من سالخورد ** جفت آن گاوی کش آدم جفت کرد
- The ox said, “I am the (most) advanced in years, (I was) coupled with the ox that Adam yoked.
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جفت آن گاوم که آدم جد خلق ** در زراعت بر زمین میکرد فلق
- I am the yoke-fellow of the ox with which Adam, the forefather of mankind, used to plough the earth in sowing.”
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چون شنید از گاو و قج اشتر شگفت ** سر فرود آورد و آن را برگرفت
- When the camel heard the ox and the ram (make these assertions) he was amazed: he lowered his head and picked up that (bunch of grass).
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در هوا بر داشت آن بند قصیل ** اشتر بختی سبک بیقال و قیل 2480
- Promptly, without any palaver, the Bactrian camel raised the bunch of fresh barley in the air,
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که مرا خود حاجت تاریخ نیست ** کین چنین جسمی و عالی گردنیست
- Saying, “I, in sooth, need no (support from) chronology, since I have such a (stout) body and high neck.
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خود همه کس داند ای جان پدر ** که نباشم از شما من خردتر
- Indeed every one knows, O father's darling, that I am not smaller than you.
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داند این را هرکه ز اصحاب نهاست ** که نهاد من فزونتر از شماست
- Whoever is one of those possessed of intelligence knows this, that my nature is superior to yours.”
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جملگان دانند کین چرخ بلند ** هست صد چندان که این خاک نژند
- (The Christian said), “All know that this lofty heaven is a hundred times as great as this low earth.
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کو گشاد رقعههای آسمان ** کو نهاد بقعههای خاکدان 2485
- How can the wide expanse of the celestial domains be compared with the (limited) character of the terrestrial regions?”
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جواب گفتن مسلمان آنچ دید به یارانش جهود و ترسا و حسرت خوردن ایشان
- How the Moslem in reply told his companions, the Jew and the Christian, what he had seen (in his dream), and how they were disappointed.
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پس مسلمان گفت ای یاران من ** پیشم آمد مصطفی سلطان من
- Then the Moslem said, “O my friends, to me came Mustafá (Mohammed), my sovereign,
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پس مرا گفت آن یکی بر طور تاخت ** با کلیم حق و نرد عشق باخت
- And said to me, ‘That one (the Jew) has sped to Sinai with him (Moses) to whom God spake, and has played the game of love (with God);
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وان دگر را عیسی صاحبقران ** برد بر اوج چهارم آسمان
- And the other (the Christian) has been carried by Jesus, the Lord of happy star, to the zenith of the Fourth Heaven.
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خیز ای پس ماندهی دیده ضرر ** باری آن حلوا و یخنی را بخور
- Arise, O thou who hast been left behind and hast suffered injury, at least eat up the sweetmeat and comfit!
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آن هنرمندان پر فن راندند ** نامهی اقبال و منصب خواندند 2490
- Those (two) talented and accomplished men have pushed forward and have read the book of fortune and honour.
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آن دو فاضل فضل خود در یافتند ** با ملایک از هنر در بافتند
- Those two eminent men have attained to their (proper) eminence and because of their talents have mingled with the angels.
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ای سلیم گول واپس مانده هین ** بر جه و بر کاسهی حلوا نشین
- Hark, O foolish simpleton who hast been left behind, jump up and seat thyself beside the bowl of halwá!’”
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پس بگفتندش که آنگه تو حریص ** ای عجیب خوردی ز حلوا و خبیص
- Thereupon they said to him, “Then, you greedy fellow, have you made a meal of the halwá and khabís? Oh, (what) an astonishing thing!”
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گفت چون فرمود آن شاه مطاع ** من کی بودم تا کنم زان امتناع
- He replied, “When that sovereign who is obeyed (by all) gave the order, who was I that I should resist it?
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تو جهود از امر موسی سر کشی ** گر بخواند در خوشی یا ناخوشی 2495
- Will you, Jew, rebel against the command of Moses if he summon you (either) in a fair cause or a foul?
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تو مسیحی هیچ از امر مسیح ** سر توانی تافت در خیر و قبیح
- Can you, Christian, ever spurn the command of Christ (whether) for good or evil?
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من ز فخر انبیا سر چون کشم ** خوردهام حلوا و این دم سرخوشم
- How, (then), should I rebel against the Glory of the prophets? I have eaten the halwá and now I am happy.”
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پس بگفتندش که والله خواب راست ** تو بدیدی وین به از صد خواب ماست
- Then they said to him, “By God, you have dreamed a true dream, and ’tis better than a hundred dreams of ours.
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خواب تو بیداریست ای بو بطر ** که به بیداری عیانستش اثر
- Your dreaming is waking, O gleeful one, for its effect (reality) is made evident by (your) waking (and eating the sweetmeat).”
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در گذر از فضل و از جهدی و فن ** کار خدمت دارد و خلق حسن 2500
- Abandon eminence and (worldly) energy and skill: what matters is service (rendered to God) and a goodly disposition.
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بهر این آوردمان یزدان برون ** ما خلقت الانس الا یعبدون
- For this (object) God brought us forth (from non-existence): “I did not create mankind except to serve Me.”
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سامری را آن هنر چه سود کرد ** کان فن از باب اللهش مردود کرد
- How did that knowledge (of his) profit Sámirí, whom the skill (shown in making the golden Calf) banished from God's door?
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چه کشید از کیمیا قارون ببین ** که فرو بردش به قعر خود زمین
- What did Qárún gain by his alchemy? See how the earth bore him down to its abyss.
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بوالحکم آخر چه بر بست از هنر ** سرنگون رفت او ز کفران در سقر
- What, after all, did Bu ’l-Hakam (Abú Jahl) get from (intellectual) knowledge? On account of his unbelief he went headlong into Hell.
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خود هنر آن داد که دید آتش عیان ** نه کپ دل علی النار الدخان 2505
- Know that (true) knowledge consists in seeing fire plainly, not in prating that smoke is evidence of fire.
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ای دلیلت گندهتر پیش لبیب ** در حقیقت از دلیل آن طبیب
- O you whose evidence in the eyes of the Sage is really more stinking than the evidence of the physician,