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2
1480-1504

  • In the body of the sparrow what power and faculty is there that is hidden from the intellect of the falcon? 1480
  • He who has become acquainted with the secrets of Hú (God), what to him is the secret (inmost consciousness) of created beings?
  • He whose walk is on the spheres, how should it be hard for him to walk on the earth?
  • Since iron became wax in the hand of David, what should wax be in his hand, O man of iniquity?
  • Luqmán was a slave in appearance, a master (in reality): servitude was (only) a frontispiece on his outside.
  • When the master goes to a place where he is not known, he puts (his own) clothes on his slave. 1485
  • He (himself) puts on the slave's clothes and makes his slave the leader.
  • He goes behind him on the road, as slaves do, lest any one should recognise him (as the master).
  • “O slave,” says he, “go you and sit in the place of honour: I will take (your) shoes, like the meanest slave.
  • Treat (me) roughly and revile me; do not bestow any respect on me.
  • I hold neglect of service to be your (proper) service, since I have sown the seed of contrivance by dwelling in a foreign land.” 1490
  • Masters have performed these slavish offices in order that it might be thought that they were slaves.
  • They saw their fill of masterdom and were sated (with it): (hence) they have made ready for (doing) the work (of slaves).
  • On the contrary, these slaves of sensuality have represented themselves as masters of intellect and spirit.
  • From the master (the spiritual man) comes the practice of self-abasement; from the slave (the sensual man) comes naught but slavishness.
  • So topsy-turvy, then, are the arrangements between that world and this world. Know this (for sure). 1495
  • Luqmán's master was aware of this hidden state (of Luqmán); he had seen signs (thereof) in him.
  • He knew the secret, (but) quietly drove his ass on that road (pursued his way) for the sake of the good (which he had in view).
  • He would have set him free at the first, but he sought to content (comply with the wish of) Luqmán,
  • Because it was Luqmán's desire (to remain a slave), in order that none might know the secret of that brave and generous youth.
  • What wonder (is it) if you hide your secret from the evil (one)? The wonder is this, that you should hide the secret from yourself. 1500
  • Hide your work from your own eyes, that your work may be safe from the evil eye.
  • Yield yourself up to the snare of the (Divine) reward, and then, (being) beside yourself, steal something from yourself.
  • They give opium to the wounded man, in order that they may extract the point (of a spear or arrow) from his body.
  • At the hour of death he is torn with pain; he becomes preoccupied with that, and (meanwhile) his spirit (life) is taken away.