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4
122-146

  • He said, “Why, there is privacy, and no people (present): the water at hand, and a thirsty man like me!
  • None is moving here but the wind. Who is present? Who will hinder (me) from this conquest?”
  • “O madman,” said she, “thou hast been a fool: a fool thou art and hast not hearkened to the wise.
  • Thou sawest the wind moving: know that a Mover of the wind is here, who drives the wind along.” 125
  • The fan, namely, the direction of its course by God’s action, smote upon this wind and is always keeping it in movement.
  • The portion of wind (air) that is in our control does not stir till you move the fan.
  • Without you and without the fan the movement of this portion of wind (air) does not arise, O simpleton.
  • The movement of the wind of the breath, which is on the lips, follows the course directed by the spirit and the body.
  • At one time you make the breath to be a eulogy and a (pleasing) message; at another time you make the breath to be a satire and a foul speech. 130
  • Understand, then, (from this case) the cases of other winds; for from a part the intellect perceives the whole.
  • God sometimes makes the wind vernal: in December He divests it of this kindliness.
  • He makes it a sarsar (intensely cold and violent) for the people of ‘Ád; again, He makes it perfumed (balmy) for Húd.
  • One wind He makes (deadly as) the poison of the simoom; He (also) makes the advent of the east-wind to be delightful.
  • He hath founded (stablished) the wind of the breath in you, in order that thereby you may judge analogically of every (other) wind. 135
  • The breath does not become speech without (assuming the quality of) gentleness or harshness: it is honey for one set of people and poison for another class.
  • The fan is moving for the benefit of the (favoured) person, and for the subjugation of every fly and gnat.
  • Why (then) should not the fan of Divine fore-ordainment be fraught with trial and probation (by means of good and evil)?
  • Inasmuch as the part, namely, the wind of the breath or the fan, is naught but a cause of injury or advantage,
  • How should this north-wind and this east-wind and this west- wind be remote from (showing) favour and conferring bounty? 140
  • Look at a handful of wheat froth a granary, and apprehend that the whole of it will be just like this (handful).
  • How should the whole of the wind rush forth from the mansion of the wind in Heaven without (being impelled by) the fan of that Driver of the wind?
  • Is it not the fact that at winnowing-time the labourers on the threshing-floor beseech God for wind,
  • In order that the straws may be separated from the wheat, so that it may go into a granary or pits?
  • When the blowing wind is long delayed, you may see them all making humble entreaty to God. 145
  • Likewise, in parturition, if the wind of childbirth do not come, there comes (from the mother) a woeful cry for help.