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5
2972-2996

  • Will any one address demands like these to a person who is compelled, or strike a person who is excused (from complying with them)?
  • Command and prohibition and anger and conferment of honour and (bestowal of) rebuke concern him (only) who possesses the power of choice, O pure-bosomed one.
  • There is (such) a power of choice in regard to injustice and wrong-doing: this (is what) I meant by this Devil and carnal soul.
  • The power of choice resides in your inward part, (but) it does not wound its hand till it sees a Joseph. 2975
  • The power of choice and the instinct (to choose) were (latent) in the soul: (when) it beheld his (Joseph's) face, then it spread wings and pinions (to fly towards him).
  • When the dog is asleep its power of choice is lost, (but) when it sees the tripe it wags its tail.
  • A horse, too, whinnies when he sees barley, and when the meat is moved, the cat miauls.
  • Sight (of the desired object) is the means of moving the power of choice (to exert itself), just as a blowing (of breath) raises sparks from the fire.
  • Therefore your power of choice is moved (to action) when Iblís becomes a go-between (dallála) and brings (to you) a message from Wís. 2980
  • When he presents an object of desire to this person (who possesses the power of choice), the sleeping power unrolls itself (begins to move towards that object);
  • And (on the other hand), in despite of the Devil, the Angel presents (to you) good objects (of desire) and makes an outcry in your heart,
  • In order that your power to choose the good may be moved (to action); for, before presentation, these two dispositions (towards good or evil) are asleep.
  • So the Angel and the Devil have become presenters (of good or evil objects of desire) for the purpose of setting the power of choice in motion.
  • Your power to choose good or evil is increased tenfold by inspirations (of the Angel) and suggestions (of the Devil). 2985
  • Hence, when thy ritual prayer is finished, O excellent man, it behoves thee to offer a salutation to the Angels,
  • Saying, ‘Through your goodly inspiration and incitement, my power to choose this ritual prayer was set going.’
  • Again, after (having committed) sin thou wilt curse Iblís, because through him thou art inclined (to wards sin).
  • These two adversaries are making offers to thee in secret and presenting (objects of desire) in the (state of phenomenal existence which is a) curtain over the Unseen.
  • When the curtain over the Unseen is raised from before thee, thou wilt behold the faces of thy (two) brokers, 2990
  • And from their words wilt recognise without trouble that these were they who spoke (to thee) invisibly.
  • The Devil will say, ‘O thou who art a captive to thy (sensual) nature and body, I was (only) presenting to thee (objects of desire): I did not force (them upon thee).’
  • And the Angel will say, ‘I told thee that thy sorrow would be increased in consequence of this (sensual) joy.
  • Did not I tell thee on such and such a day that the way to Paradise is in that (spiritual) direction?
  • (That) we are lovers of thy soul and fosterers of thy spirit and sincere worshippers of thy Father? 2995
  • (That) at this time also we are serving thee and inviting thee (to advance) towards sovereignty?