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2
2783-2832

  • I awakened you in fear lest such a sigh might burn the veil (of formality),
  • In order that such a sigh should not be yours; in order that you should not have any way to it.
  • I am envious: from envy I acted thus. I am the enemy: my (proper) work is deceit and malice.” 2785
  • He (Mu‘áwiya) said, “Now you have told the truth, you are veracious. This (deceit) comes (naturally) from you: to this you are adapted.
  • You are a spider, you have flies as your prey; O cur, I am not a fly, (so) do not worry.
  • I am a white falcon: the King hunts me. How should a spider weave his web about me?
  • Go now, continue to catch flies as far as you can: invite the flies to (partake of) some buttermilk;
  • And if you call (them) to honey, that too will certainly be lies and buttermilk (fraud). 2790
  • You awakened me, (but) it (that awakenment) was (really) slumber: you showed (me) a ship, (but) that was (really) a whirlpool.
  • You were calling me to good for the purpose that you might drive me away from the better good.”
  • How a thief escaped because some one gave the alarm to the master of the house, who had nearly overtaken and caught the thief.
  • This (behaviour of Iblís) is like that (which is told in the following story), how a certain man saw a thief in the house and ran after him.
  • He ran after him (the length of) two or three fields, till the fatigue threw him into a sweat.
  • At the moment when, rushing on, he had come so near to him that he might spring upon him and seize him, 2795
  • The second thief cried out to him, “Come, that you may see these signs of calamity.
  • Be quick and turn back, O man of (prompt) action, that you may see (how) very pitiable (is) the state of things here.”
  • He (the householder) said (to himself), “Maybe a thief is yonder: if I do not return at once, this (fate) will befall me.
  • He may lay hands upon my wife and child, (and in that case) how would it profit me to bind this thief (whom I am pursuing)?
  • This Moslem is calling me in kindness: unless I return quickly, repentance will befall (me).” 2800
  • In (confident) hope of the compassion of that well-disposed (friend), he left the thief and again set off (in another direction).
  • “O good friend,” said he, “what is the matter? By whose hand (violence) is this lamentation and outcry of yours (caused)?”
  • “Look here,” said (the other). “See the thief's footprints! The pimping thief has gone this way. [ “Look here,” said (the other). “See the thief's footprints! The thief whose wife is for hire (who prostitutes his wife to other men) has gone this way.]
  • Look at the cuckold thief's footprints! Follow him by means of these marks and traces.”
  • He answered, “O fool, what are you telling me? Why, I had (as good as) caught him, 2805
  • (But) at your cry I let the thief go. I deemed you, ass (as you are), a (reasonable) man.
  • What silly gabble and nonsense is this, O fellow? I (had) found the reality: what (use to me) is the clue?”
  • He replied, “I am giving you a clue to the real (thing). This is the clue; I am acquainted with the reality.”
  • He (the householder) said, “You are an artful knave or else you are a fool; nay, you are a thief and cognisant of this affair.
  • I was (on the point of) dragging my adversary along, (when) you let him escape, saying (to me), ‘Here are (his) traces.’” 2810
  • You speak of (external) relations, (but) I transcend (all) relations. In union (with God) where are signs or evidences?
  • The man that is debarred (from the Essence) sees the (Divine) action (as proceeding) from the Attributes: he that has lost the Essence is in (confined to) the Attributes.
  • Inasmuch as those united (with God) are absorbed in the Essence, O son, how should they look upon His Attributes?
  • When your head is at the bottom of the river, how will your eye fall on the colour of the water?
  • And if you come back from the bottom to the colour of the water, then you have received a coarse woollen garment and given (fine) fur (in exchange). 2815
  • The piety of the vulgar is sin in the elect; the unitive state of the vulgar is a veil in the elect.
  • If the king make a vizier a police inspector, the king is his enemy, he is not his friend.
  • Also, that vizier will have committed some offence: necessarily change (for the worse) is not (does not occur) without cause.
  • He that has been a police inspector from the first—to him that (office) has been fortune and livelihood from the beginning;
  • But he that was first the king's vizier—evil-doing is the cause of making him a police inspector. 2820
  • When the King has called you from the threshold into His presence, and again has driven you back to the threshold,
  • Know for sure that you have committed a sin and in folly have brought forward (pleaded) compulsion (as the cause),
  • Saying, “This was my (predestined) portion and lot.” (But) then, why was that good luck in your hands yesterday?
  • Through folly you yourself have cut off your lot. The worthy man augments his lot.
  • The story of the Hypocrites and their building the Mosque of Opposition.
  • It is fit if you will hearken to another parable concerning perversity (taken) from the narrative in the Qur’án. 2825
  • The Hypocrites played against the Prophet (just) such a crooked game at odd and even (as was played by Iblís against Mu‘áwiya),
  • Saying, “Let us build a mosque for the glory of the Mohammedan religion”; and that was (really) apostasy (on their part).
  • Such a crooked game were they playing: they built a mosque other than his mosque.
  • They constructed (well) its floor and roof and dome, but they desired to disunite the (Moslem) community.
  • They came to the Prophet with (guileful) entreaty: they knelt as camels before him, 2830
  • Saying, “O Messenger of God, wilt thou for kindness' sake give thyself the trouble (to walk) to that mosque,
  • To the end that it may be made blessed by thy approach— may thy days flourish until the Resurrection!