The piety of the vulgar is sin in the elect; the unitive state of the vulgar is a veil in the elect.
طاعت عامه گناه خاصگان ** وصلت عامه حجاب خاص دان
If the king make a vizier a police inspector, the king is his enemy, he is not his friend.
مر وزیری را کند شه محتسب ** شه عدوی او بود نبود محب
Also, that vizier will have committed some offence: necessarily change (for the worse) is not (does not occur) without cause.
هم گناهی کرده باشد آن وزیر ** بیسبب نبود تغیر ناگزیر
He that has been a police inspector from the first—to him that (office) has been fortune and livelihood from the beginning;
آن که ز اول محتسب بد خود و را ** بخت و روزی آن بده ست از ابتدا
But he that was first the king's vizier—evil-doing is the cause of making him a police inspector.2820
لیک آن کاول وزیر شه بده ست ** محتسب کردن سبب فعل بد است
When the King has called you from the threshold into His presence, and again has driven you back to the threshold,
چون ترا شه ز آستانه پیش خواند ** باز سوی آستانه باز راند
Know for sure that you have committed a sin and in folly have brought forward (pleaded) compulsion (as the cause),
تو یقین میدان که جرمی کردهای ** جبر را از جهل پیش آوردهای
Saying, “This was my (predestined) portion and lot.” (But) then, why was that good luck in your hands yesterday?
که مرا روزی و قسمت این بده ست ** پس چرا دی بودت آن دولت به دست
Through folly you yourself have cut off your lot. The worthy man augments his lot.
قسمت خود خود بریدی تو ز جهل ** قسمت خود را فزاید مرد اهل
The story of the Hypocrites and their building the Mosque of Opposition.
قصهی منافقان و مسجد ضرار ساختن ایشان
It is fit if you will hearken to another parable concerning perversity (taken) from the narrative in the Qur’án.2825
یک مثال دیگر اندر کژروی ** شاید ار از نقل قرآن بشنوی
The Hypocrites played against the Prophet (just) such a crooked game at odd and even (as was played by Iblís against Mu‘áwiya),
این چنین کژ بازیی در جفت و طاق ** با نبی میباختند اهل نفاق
Saying, “Let us build a mosque for the glory of the Mohammedan religion”; and that was (really) apostasy (on their part).
کز برای عز دین احمدی ** مسجدی سازیم و بود آن مرتدی
Such a crooked game were they playing: they built a mosque other than his mosque.
این چنین کژ بازیی میباختند ** مسجدی جز مسجد او ساختند
They constructed (well) its floor and roof and dome, but they desired to disunite the (Moslem) community.
فرش و سقف و قبهاش آراسته ** لیک تفریق جماعت خواسته
They came to the Prophet with (guileful) entreaty: they knelt as camels before him,2830
نزد پیغمبر به لابه آمدند ** همچو اشتر پیش او زانو زدند
Saying, “O Messenger of God, wilt thou for kindness' sake give thyself the trouble (to walk) to that mosque,
کای رسول حق برای محسنی ** سوی آن مسجد قدم رنجه کنی
To the end that it may be made blessed by thy approach— may thy days flourish until the Resurrection!
تا مبارک گردد از اقدام تو ** تا قیامت تازه باد ایام تو
It is a mosque for muddy and cloudy days, a mosque for days of sore distress in times of poverty,
مسجد روز گل است و روز ابر ** مسجد روز ضرورت وقت فقر
That a (poor) stranger may get charity and room (to shelter) there, and that this house of service may be frequented,
تا غریبی یابد آن جا خیر و جا ** تا فراوان گردد این خدمتسرا
So that the rites of the Religion may be multiplied and abound; because a bitter plight is sweetened (by being shared) with friends.2835
تا شعار دین شود بسیار و پر ** ز انکه با یاران شود خوش کار مر
Honour that place (by thy presence) for a short while: declare us to be sincere, and give a good account of us.
ساعتی آن جایگه تشریف ده ** تزکیهی ما کن ز ما تعریف ده
Show favour to the mosque and its founders. Thou art the moon, we are the night: comply with us for a moment,
مسجد و اصحاب مسجد را نواز ** تو مهی ما شب دمی با ما بساز
In order that by thy beauty night may be made like day, O thou whose beauty is a soul-illumining sun.”
تا شود شب از جمالت همچو روز ** ای جمالت آفتاب جان فروز
Alas! would that those words had been from the heart, so that the desire of those folk might have been accomplished!
ای دریغا کان سخن از دل بدی ** تا مراد آن نفر حاصل شدی
Courtesy that comes to the tongue without (sincerity of) heart and soul is like herbs on the ash-heap, O friends.2840
لطف کاید بیدل و جان در زبان ** همچو سبزهی تون بود ای دوستان
Look at them from afar and pass on: they are not fit for eating or smelling, O son.
هم ز دورش بنگر و اندر گذر ** خوردن و بو را نشاید ای پسر
Beware, do not go (incline) towards the courtesy of the faithless, for it is a ruined bridge: heed well (my warning).
سوی لطف بیوفایان هین مرو ** کان پل ویران بود نیکو شنو
If a fool set foot on it, the bridge will break, and will shatter that foot of his.
گر قدم را جاهلی بر وی زند ** بشکند پل و آن قدم را بشکند
Wherever an army is routed, it is because of two or three effeminate weaklings.
هر کجا لشکر شکسته میشود ** او دو سه سست مخنث میبود
He (the poltroon) comes armed into the battle-line, like a man: they (the soldiers) put their trust in him, saying, “Here's the Comrade of the Cave.”2845
در صف آید با سلاح او مردوار ** دل بر او بنهند کاینک یار غار
He turns his face (in flight) when he sees wounds: his going breaks your back.
رو بگرداند چو بیند زخمها ** رفتن او بشکند پشت ترا
This (topic) is long and is expanding, and that which is aimed at is becoming hidden (from sight).
این دراز است و فراوان میشود ** و آن چه مقصود است پنهان میشود
How the Hypocrites cajoled the Prophet—God bless and save him!—that they might take him to the Mosque of Opposition.
فریفتن منافقان پیغامبر را تا به مسجد ضرارش برند
They chanted spells over (spoke deceitful words to) the Messenger of God: they were driving (hard) the steed of cunning and craft.
بر رسول حق فسونها خواندند ** رخش دستان و حیل میراندند
The kind and compassionate Messenger proffered (in reply) nothing but smiles, nothing but “Yes.”
آن رسول مهربان رحم کیش ** جز تبسم جز بلی ناورد پیش
He expressed (his) thanks to that company (deputation): he gladdened the envoys in (by) assent.2850
شکرهای آن جماعت یاد کرد ** در اجابت قاصدان را شاد کرد
Their deceit was apparent to him, point by point, in the same way as hairs in milk.
مینمود آن مکر ایشان پیش او ** یک به یک ز آن سان که اندر شیر مو
That courteous one feigned not to see the hairs: that polite one said “Bravo!” to the milk.
موی را نادیده میکرد آن لطیف ** شیر را شاباش میگفت آن ظریف
Myriad hairs of deceit and fraud (he beheld), and at that time he closed his eyes to it all.
صد هزاران موی مکر و دمدمه ** چشم خوابانید آن دم ز ان همه
That ocean of bounty spoke truly (when he said), “I am kinder unto you than you (yourselves are).
راست میفرمود آن بحر کرم ** بر شما من از شما مشفقترم
I am seated at the edge of a fire with an exceedingly unpleasant blaze and flame;2855
من نشسته بر کنار آتشی ** با فروغ و شعلهی بس ناخوشی
Ye are hastening towards it like moths, (while) both my hands have become moth-flaps (to beat you off).”
همچو پروانه شما آن سو دوان ** هر دو دست من شده پروانه ران
When the Prophet had resolved to set out (to the Mosque), the jealousy of God cried, “Do not hearken to the ghoul!
چون بر آن شد تا روان گردد رسول ** غیرت حق بانگ زد مشنو ز غول
For these wicked men have used deceit and cunning: what they have put forward is entirely the reverse (of the truth).
کاین خبیثان مکر و حیلت کردهاند ** جمله مقلوب است آنچ آوردهاند
Their intent was nothing but (to bring) black shame (upon thee): when have Christians or Jews sought the welfare of the (true) Religion?
قصد ایشان جز سیه رویی نبود ** خیر دین کی جست ترسا و جهود
They (the Hypocrites) have built a mosque upon Hell's bridge: they have played the game of trickery with God.2860
مسجدی بر جسر دوزخ ساختند ** با خدا نرد دغاها باختند
Their aim is to cause disunion amongst the Companions of the Prophet: how should any vain fool understand the grace of God?
قصدشان تفریق اصحاب رسول ** فضل حق را کی شناسد هر فضول
(They have built the Mosque) in order that they may fetch hither a Jew from Syria, with whose preaching the Jews are intoxicated.”
تا جهودی را ز شام اینجا کشند ** که به وعظ او جهودان سر خوشند
The Prophet said (to the Hypocrites), “Yes (I will do as ye wish), but (just now) we are intending to march and starting on a campaign.
گفت پیغمبر که آری لیک ما ** بر سر راهیم و بر عزم غزا
As soon as I return from this expedition, I will then set out to that Mosque at once.”
زین سفر چون باز گردم آن گهان ** سوی آن مسجد روان گردم روان
He (thus) put them off and hurried to the field of war: he played a game of trickery with the tricksters.2865
دفعشان کرد و به سوی غزو تاخت ** با دغایان از دغا نردی بباخت