That perchance a Traveller (on the Way) may attach himself to thee and tear thee from the phantasies of slumber.
تا بود که سالکی بر تو زند ** از خیالات نعاست بر کند
(Even) if the sleeper's thought become (subtle) as a hair, he will not find the way to the Abode by that subtlety.
خفته را گر فکر گردد هم‌چو موی ** او از آن دقت نیابد راه کوی
Whether the sleeper's thought is twofold or threefold, still it is error on error on error.
فکر خفته گر دوتا و گر سه‌تاست ** هم خطا اندر خطا اندر خطاست
The waves are beating upon him without restraint, (whilst) he asleep is running in the long wilderness.3240
موج بر وی می‌زند بی‌احتراز ** خفته پویان در بیابان دراز
The sleeper dreams of the sore pangs of thirst, (whilst) the water is nearer unto him than the neck-vein.
خفته می‌بیند عطشهای شدید ** آب اقرب منه من حبل الورید
Story of the ascetic who, notwithstanding his destitution and numerous family, was rejoicing and laughing in a year of drought whilst the people were dying of hunger. They said to him, "What is the occasion for joy? It is an occasion for a hundred mournings." "For me at any rate ’tis not (so)," he replied.
حکایت آن زاهد کی در سال قحط شاد و خندان بود با مفلسی و بسیاری عیان و خلق می‌مردند از گرسنگی گفتندش چه هنگام شادیست کی هنگام صد تعزیت است گفت مرا باری نیست
Even as (for example) that ascetic was laughing in a year of drought, while all (his) folk were weeping.
هم‌چنان کن زاهد اندر سال قحط ** بود او خندان و گریان جمله رهط
So they said to him, “What is the occasion for laughter, (when) the drought has uprooted (destroyed) the true believers?
پس بگفتندش چه جای خنده است ** قحط بیخ مومنان بر کنده است
The (Divine) mercy hath closed its eyes to us: the plain is burnt by the fierce sun.
رحمت از ما چشم خود بر دوختست ** ز آفتاب تیز صحرا سوختست
Crops and vineyards and vines are standing black: there is no moisture in the earth, neither up nor down.3245
کشت و باغ و رز سیه استاده است ** در زمین نم نیست نه بالا نه پست
The people are dying from this drought and torment by tens and hundreds like fish far from the water.
خل می‌میرند زین قحط و عذاب ** ده ده و صد صد چو ماهی دور از آب
Thou art taking no pity on the Moslems; (yet) the true believers are kinsmen and one body (of) fat and flesh.
بر مسلمانان نمی‌آری تو رحم ** مومنان خویشند و یک تن شحم و لحم
The pain of one part of the body is the pain of all (its parts), whether it be the hour of peace or war.”
رنج یک جزوی ز تن رنج همه‌ست ** گر دم صلحست یا خود ملحمه‌ست
He (the ascetic) replied, “In your eyes this is a drought, (but) to my eye this earth is like Paradise.
گفت در چشم شما قحطست این ** پیش چشمم چون بهشتست این زمین
I am beholding in every desert and everywhere ears of corn in abundance, reaching up to the waist;3250
من همی‌بینم بهر دشت و مکان ** خوشه‌ها انبه رسیده تا میان
(I see) the wilderness full of ears of corn (tossed) in waves by the east-wind, (so that it is) greener than the leek.
خوشه‌ها در موج از باد صبا ** پر بیابان سبزتر از گندنا
By way of trial I am putting my hand thereon: how should I remove my hand and eye?
ز آزمون من دست بر وی می‌زنم ** دست و چشم خویش را چون بر کنم
Ye are friends of Pharaoh, (who is) the body, O base people: hence the Nile seems to you to be blood.
یار فرعون تنید ای قوم دون ** زان نماید مر شما را نیل خون
Quickly become friends of Moses, (who is) the intellect, in order that the blood may remain not and ye may behold the river-water.
یار موسی خرد گردید زود ** تا نماند خون بینید آب رود
(If) an injustice is proceeding from (is being done by) thee towards thy father, that father will become (as) a (biting) cur in thine eyes.3255
با پدر از تو جفایی می‌رود ** آن پدر در چشم تو سگ می‌شود
That father is not a cur: ’tis the effect of (thy) injustice that such mercy appears to thy sight (as) a cur.
آن پدر سگ نیست تاثیر جفاست ** که چنان حرمت نظر را سگ نماست
Since the brethren (of Joseph) had envy and anger, they were regarding Joseph as the wolf.
گرگ می‌دیدند یوسف را به چشم ** چونک اخوان را حسودی بود و خشم
When thou hast made peace with thy father, anger is gone; that currishness departs, and thy father at once becomes thy friend.
با پدر چون صلح کردی خشم رفت ** آن سگی شد گشت بابا یار تفت
Explaining that the whole world is the form of Universal Reason, (and that) when by trespassing you act unjustly towards Universal Reason, in most cases the aspect of the world increases your vexation, just as when you show ill-feeling to your father the aspect of your father increases your vexation and you cannot (bear to) look on his face, though before that he will have been the light of your eye and the comfort of your soul.
بیان آنک مجموع عالم صورت عقل کلست چون با عقل کل بکژروی جفا کردی صورت عالم ترا غم فزاید اغلب احوال چنانک دل با پدر بد کردی صورت پدر غم فزاید ترا و نتوانی رویش را دیدن اگر چه پیش از آن نور دیده بوده باشد و راحت جان
The whole world is the form of Universal Reason, which is the father of whosoever is a follower of the (Divine) Word.
کل عالم صورت عقل کلست ** کوست بابای هر آنک اهل قل است
When any one shows excessive ingratitude to Universal Reason, the form of the universe appears to him (as) a cur accordingly.3260
چون کسی با عقل کل کفران فزود ** صورت کل پیش او هم سگ نمود
Make peace with this Father, abandon disobedience, that the water and clay (the world) may appear (to thee as) a carpet of gold.
صلح کن با این پدر عاقی بهل ** تا که فرش زر نماید آب و گل
Then the Resurrection will become thy present state (immediate experience): heaven and earth will be transfigured before thee.
پس قیامت نقد حال تو بود ** پیش تو چرخ و زمین مبدل شود
Since I am ever at peace with this Father, this world is like Paradise in my sight.
من که صلحم دایما با این پدر ** این جهان چون جنتستم در نظر
At every moment (appears) a new form and a new beauty, so that from seeing the new (visions) ennui dies away.
هر زمان نو صورتی و نو جمال ** تا ز نو دیدن فرو میرد ملال
I see the world to be full of bounty—the waters constantly gushing from the springs.3265
من همی‌بینم جهان را پر نعیم ** آبها از چشمه‌ها جوشان مقیم
The noise of their water is coming into mine ear: my inner consciousness and intelligence are being intoxicated.
بانگ آبش می‌رسد در گوش من ** مست می‌گردد ضمیر و هوش من
(I see) the boughs dancing like penitents, the leaves clapping their hands like minstrels.
شاخه‌ها رقصان شده چون تایبان ** برگها کف‌زن مثال مطربان
The gleam of the mirror is flashing through the (cover of) felt cloth: think how it will be if the mirror (itself) be displayed!
برق آیینه‌ست لامع از نمد ** گر نماید آینه تا چون بود
I am not telling one (mystery) out of thousands, because every ear is filled with a doubt.
از هزاران می‌نگویم من یکی ** ز آنک آکندست هر گوش از شکی
To Opinion this saying (of mine) is (only) a joyful announcement (concerning the future), (but) Reason says, ‘What (occasion for) announcement? It is my cash in hand (actual and present experience).’”3270
پیش وهم این گفت مژده دادنست ** عقل گوید مژده چه نقد منست
Story of the sons of ‘Uzayr, on whom be peace, who were making inquiries about their father from (one who really was) their father. "Yes," he replied, "I have seen him: he is coming." Some (of them) recognised him and became unconscious, (while) others did not recognise him and said, "He has only announced (our father's coming): what is this unconsciousness?"
قصه‌ی فرزندان عزیر علیه‌السلام کی از پدر احوال پدر می‌پرسیدند می‌گفت آری دیدمش می‌آید بعضی شناختندش بیهوش شدند بعضی نشناختند می‌گفتند خود مژده‌ای داد این بیهوش شدن چیست
(The case is) like (that of) the sons of ‘Uzayr who came into the thoroughfare, asking news of their father.
هم‌چو پوران عزیز اندر گذر ** آمده پرسان ز احوال پدر
They had grown old, while their father had been made young. Then suddenly their father met them.
گشته ایشان پیر و باباشان جوان ** پس پدرشان پیش آمد ناگهان
So they inquired of him, saying, “O wayfarer, we wonder if thou hast news of our ‘Uzayr;
پس بپرسیدند ازو کای ره‌گذر ** از عزیر ما عجب داری خبر
For some one told us that to-day that man of (great) authority would arrive from abroad after we had given up hope (of seeing him).”
که کسی‌مان گفت که امروز آن سند ** بعد نومیدی ز بیرون می‌رسد
“Yes,” he replied, “he will arrive after me.” That one (the son of ‘Uzayr) rejoiced when he heard the good tidings,3275
گفت آری بعد من خواهد رسید ** آن یکی خوش شد چو این مژده شنید
Crying, “Joy to thee, O bringer of the good news!” But the other (son) recognised (him) and fell (to the ground) unconscious,
بانگ می‌زد کای مبشر باش شاد ** وان دگر بشناخت بیهوش اوفتاد
Saying, “What occasion is there for good tidings, O scatterbrain, when we have fallen into the mine (the very midst) of sugar?”
که چه جای مژده است ای خیره‌سر ** که در افتادیم در کان شکر
To Opinion it is (merely) good tidings, whereas in the sight of Reason it is ready cash (actuality), because the eye of Opinion is veiled by missing (the object sought).
وهم را مژده‌ست و پیش عقل نقد ** ز انک چشم وهم شد محجوب فقد
It is pain to the infidels and glad news to the faithful, but in the eye of the seer it is immediate experience.
کافران را درد و مومن را بشیر ** لیک نقد حال در چشم بصیر
Inasmuch as the lover is intoxicated at the moment of immediacy, he is necessarily superior to infidelity and faith.3280
زانک عاشق در دم نقدست مست ** لاجرم از کفر و ایمان برترست
Indeed, both infidelity and faith are his door-keeper (who secures him from intrusion); for he is the kernel, while infidelity and religion are his two rinds.
کفر و ایمان هر دو خود دربان اوست ** کوست مغز و کفر و دین او را دو پوست
Infidelity is the dry peel that has averted its face (from the kernel); faith, again, is the peel (inner integument) that has gained a delicious flavour.
کفر قشر خشک رو بر تافته ** باز ایمان قشر لذت یافته
The place for the dry peels is the fire, (but) the peel attached to the spiritual kernel is sweet.
قشرهای خشک را جا آتش است ** قشر پیوسته به مغز جان خوش است
The kernel itself is above the grade of “sweet”: it is above “sweet” because it is the dispenser of deliciousness.
مغز خود از مرتبه‌ی خوش برترست ** برترست از خوش که لذت گسترست
This discourse hath no end: turn back, that my Moses may cleave the sea asunder.3285
این سخن پایان ندارد باز گرد ** تا برآرد موسیم از بحر گرد
This (preceding part) of the discourse hath been spoken suitably to the intelligence of the vulgar; the remainder thereof hath been concealed.
درخور عقل عوام این گفته شد ** از سخن باقی آن بنهفته شد