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2
1036-1085

  • هم زمین و بحر و هم مهر و فلک ** زنده از وی همچو کز دریا سمک‏
  • Earth and ocean as well as sun and sky, are living (derive their life) from it as fishes from the sea—

  • پس چرا از ابلهی پیش تو کور ** تن سلیمان است و اندیشه چو مور
  • Then why in your foolishness, O blind one, does the body seem to you a Solomon, and thought (only) as an ant?

  • می‏نماید پیش چشمت که بزرگ ** هست اندیشه چو موش و کوه گرگ‏
  • To your eye the mountain appears great: (to you) thought is like a mouse, and the mountain (like) a wolf.

  • عالم اندر چشم تو هول و عظیم ** ز ابر و رعد و چرخ داری لرز و بیم‏
  • The (material) world in your eyes is awful and sublime: you tremble and are frightened at the clouds and the thunder and the sky,

  • وز جهان فکرتی ای کم ز خر ** ایمن و غافل چو سنگ بی‏خبر 1040
  • While in regard to the world of thought, O less (lower) than the ass, you are secure and indifferent as a witless stone,

  • ز انکه نقشی وز خرد بی‏بهره‏ای ** آدمی خو نیستی خر کره‏ای‏
  • Because you are a (mere) shape and have no portion of intelligence; you are not of human nature, you are an ass's colt.

  • سایه را تو شخص می‏بینی ز جهل ** شخص از آن شد نزد تو بازی و سهل‏
  • From ignorance you deem the shadow to be the substance: hence to you the substance has become a plaything and of slight account.

  • باش تا روزی که آن فکر و خیال ** بر گشاید بی‏حجابی پر و بال‏
  • Wait till the Day when that thought and phantasy unfolds its wings and pinions without any veil (encumbrance).

  • کوهها بینی شده چون پشم نرم ** نیست گشته این زمین سرد و گرم‏
  • You will see that the mountains have become soft as wool, (and that) this Earth of hot and cold has become naught;

  • نه سما بینی نه اختر نه وجود ** جز خدای واحد حی ودود 1045
  • You will see neither the sky nor the stars nor (any) existence but God, the One, the Living, the Loving.

  • یک فسانه راست آمد یا دروغ ** تا دهد مر راستیها را فروغ‏
  • Here is a tale, (be it) true or false, to illustrate (these) truths.

  • حسد کردن حشم بر غلام خاص
  • How the (King's) retainers envied the favourite slave.

  • پادشاهی بنده‏ای را از کرم ** بر گزیده بود بر جمله حشم‏
  • A King had, of his grace, preferred a certain slave above all his retinue.

  • جامگی او وظیفه‏ی چل امیر ** ده یک قدرش ندیدی صد وزیر
  • His allowance was the stipend of forty Amírs; a hundred Viziers would not see (receive) a tenth of its amount.

  • از کمال طالع و اقبال و بخت ** او ایازی بود و شه محمود وقت‏
  • Through the perfection of (his) natal star and prosperity and fortune he was an Ayáz, while the King was the Mahmúd of the time.

  • روح او با روح شه در اصل خویش ** پیش از این تن بوده هم پیوند و خویش‏ 1050
  • His spirit in its origin, before (the creation of) this body, was near-related and akin to the King's spirit.

  • کار آن دارد که پیش از تن بده ست ** بگذر از اینها که نو حادث شده ست‏
  • (Only) that matters which has existed before the body; leave (behind you) these things which have newly sprung into being.

  • کار عارف راست کاو نه احول است ** چشم او بر کشتهای اول است‏
  • That which matters belongs to the knower (of God), for he is not squinting: his eye is (fixed) upon the things first sown.

  • آن چه گندم کاشتندش و آن چه جو ** چشم او آن جاست روز و شب گرو
  • That which was sown as wheat (good) or as barley (relatively evil)—day and night his eye is fastened on that place (where it was sown).

  • آنچ آبست است شب جز آن نزاد ** حیله‏ها و مکرها باد است باد
  • Night gave birth to nothing but what she was pregnant withal: designs and plots are wind, (empty) wind.

  • کی کند دل خوش به حیلتهای گش ** آن که بیند حیله‏ی حق بر سرش‏ 1055
  • How should he please his heart with fair designs who sees the design of God (prevailing) over them?

  • او درون دام دامی می‏نهد ** جان تو نه این جهد نه آن جهد
  • He is within the snare (of God) and is laying a snare: by your life, neither that (snare) will escape (destruction) nor will this (man).

  • گر بروید ور بریزد صد گیاه ** عاقبت بر روید آن کشته‏ی اله‏
  • Though (in the meanwhile) a hundred herbs grow and fade, there will grow up at last that which God has sown.

  • کشت نو کارید بر کشت نخست ** این دوم فانی است و آن اول درست‏
  • He (the cunning man) sowed new seed over the first seed; (but) this second (seed) is passing away, and (only) the first is sound (and enduring).

  • تخم اول کامل و بگزیده است ** تخم ثانی فاسد و پوسیده است‏
  • The first seed is perfect and choice; the second seed is corrupt and rotten.

  • افکن این تدبیر خود را پیش دوست ** گر چه تدبیرت هم از تدبیر اوست‏ 1060
  • Cast away this contrivance of yours before the Beloved— though your contrivance indeed is of His contriving.

  • کار آن دارد که حق افراشته ست ** آخر آن روید که اول کاشته ست‏
  • That which God has raised (and that alone) has use: what He has at first sown at last grows.

  • هر چه کاری از برای او بکار ** چون اسیر دوستی ای دوستدار
  • Whatever you sow, sow for His sake, inasmuch as you are the Beloved's captive, O lover.

  • گرد نفس دزد و کار او مپیچ ** هر چه آن نه کار حق هیچ است هیچ‏
  • Do not hang about the thievish fleshly soul and its work: whatsoever is not God's work is naught, naught.

  • پیش از آن که روز دین پیدا شود ** نزد مالک دزد شب رسوا شود
  • (Sow the good seed) ere the Day of Resurrection shall appear and the night-thief be shamed before Him whose is the Kingdom,

  • رخت دزدیده به تدبیر و فنش ** مانده روز داوری بر گردنش‏ 1065
  • With the goods stolen by his contrivance and craft (still) remaining on his neck at the Day of Judgement.

  • صد هزاران عقل با هم بر جهند ** تا به غیر دام او دامی نهند
  • Hundreds of thousands of minds may jump together (conspire) to lay a snare other than His snare;

  • دام خود را سخت‏تر یابند و بس ** کی نماید قوتی با باد خس‏
  • (But) they only find their snare more grievous (to themselves), (for) how can straws show any power (of resistance) against the wind?

  • گر تو گویی فایده‏ی هستی چه بود ** در سؤالت فایده هست ای عنود
  • If you say, “What was the profit of (our created) being?” (I reply), “There is profit in your question, O contumacious one.

  • گر ندارد این سؤالت فایده ** چه شنویم این را عبث بی‏عایده‏
  • If this question of yours has no profit, why should we listen to it in vain and fruitlessly?

  • ور سؤالت را بسی فاییده‏هاست ** پس جهان بی‏فایده آخر چراست‏ 1070
  • And if there are many profits in your question, then why, pray, is the world unprofitable?

  • ور جهان از یک جهت بی‏فایده ست ** از جهتهای دگر پر عایده ست‏
  • And (again), if from one standpoint the world is unprofitable, from other standpoints it is advantageous.

  • فایده‏ی تو گر مرا فاییده نیست ** مر ترا چون فایده ست از وی مه ایست‏
  • If your profit is no profit to me, (yet) since it is a profit to you, do not withdraw from it.”

  • حسن یوسف عالمی را فایده ** گر چه بر اخوان عبث بد زایده‏
  • The beauty of Joseph profited a (whole) world (of people), though to his brethren it was a vain superfluity.

  • لحن داودی چنان محبوب بود ** لیک بر محروم بانگ چوب بود
  • The melodies of David were so dear (to the faithful), but to the interdicted (unbeliever) they were (no more than) the noise of wood.

  • آب نیل از آب حیوان بد فزون ** لیک بر محروم و منکر بود خون‏ 1075
  • The water of the Nile was superior to the Water of Life, but to the interdicted and unbelieving it was blood.

  • هست بر مومن شهیدی زندگی ** بر منافق مردن است و ژندگی‏
  • To the true believer martyrdom is life; to the hypocrite it is death and corruption.

  • چیست در عالم بگو یک نعمتی ** که نه محرومند از وی امتی‏
  • Tell (me), what single blessing is there in the world, from which some group of people is not excluded?

  • گاو و خر را فایده چه در شکر ** هست هر جان را یکی قوتی دگر
  • What profit have the ox and the ass in sugar? Every soul has a different food;

  • لیک گر آن قوت بر وی عارضی است ** پس نصیحت کردن او را رایضی است‏
  • But if that food is accidental to it (and not according to its real nature), then admonition is the (proper) correction for it.

  • چون کسی کاو از مرض گل داشت دوست ** گر چه پندارد که آن خود قوت اوست‏ 1080
  • As (in the case of) one who from disease has become fond of (eating) clay— though he may suppose that that (clay) is indeed his (natural) food,

  • قوت اصلی را فرامش کرده است ** روی در قوت مرض آورده است‏
  • He has (in reality) forgotten his original food and has betaken himself to the food of disease.

  • نوش را بگذاشته سم خورده است ** قوت علت همچو چوبش کرده است‏
  • Having given up honey, he has eaten poison; he has made the food of disease (to be his nourishment) as (though it were) fat.

  • قوت اصلی بشر نور خداست ** قوت حیوانی مر او را ناسزاست‏
  • Man's original food is the Light of God: animal food is improper for him;

  • لیک از علت در این افتاد دل ** که خورد او روز و شب زین آب و گل‏
  • But, in consequence of disease, his mind has fallen into this (delusion), that day and night he should eat of this water and clay.

  • روی زرد و پای سست و دل سبک ** کو غذای و السما ذات الحبک‏ 1085
  • (He is) pale-faced, weak-footed, faint-hearted—where is the food of by Heaven which hath (starry) tracks?