گول را و غول را کو را فریفت ** از خلاص و فوز می‌باید شکیفت
(Both) the fool and the ghoul who deceived him must ever endure to be deprived of salvation and felicity.
هم خر و خرگیر اینجا در گلند ** غافلند اینجا و آنجا آفلند
Both the ass and he that caught the ass are (stuck) in the mud here: here (in this world) they are forgetful of (God) and there (in the next world) they are sunk (in woe)—
جز کسانی را که وا گردند از آن ** در بهار فضل آیند از خزان
(All) except those who turn back from that (deception) and come (forth) from the autumn (of sensuality) into the springtide of (Divine) grace,
توبه آرند و خدا توبه‌پذیر ** امر او گیرند و او نعم الامیر
And who repent, for God is ready to accept repentance, and cleave to His command, for a goodly Commander is He!
چون بر آرند از پشیمانی حنین ** عرش لرزد از انین المذنبین 3625
When, (moved) by sorrow, they raise a piteous cry, the highest Heaven trembles at the moaning of the sinners.
آن‌چنان لرزد که مادر بر ولد ** دستشان گیرد به بالا می‌کشد
It trembles even as a mother for her child: it takes them by the hand and draws them upward,
کای خداتان وا خریده از غرور ** نک ریاض فضل و نک رب غفور
Saying, “O ye whom God hath redeemed from delusion, behold the gardens of (Divine) grace and behold the forgiving Lord!
بعد ازینتان برگ و رزق جاودان ** از هوای حق بود نه از ناودان
Henceforth ye have everlasting provision and sustenance from God's air, not from the gutter (on the roof).”
چونک دریا بر وسایط رشک کرد ** تشنه چون ماهی به ترک مشک کرد
Inasmuch as the Sea is jealous of intermediaries, he that is thirsty as a fish takes leave of the water-skin.
روان شدن شه‌زادگان در ممالک پدر بعد از وداع کردن ایشان شاه را و اعادت کردن شاه وقت وداع وصیت را الی آخره
How the princes, having bidden the King farewell, set out on a journey through their father's empire, and how the King repeated his injunctions at the moment of farewell.
عزم ره کردند آن هر سه پسر ** سوی املاک پدر رسم سفر 3630
The (King's) three sons set out, in the fashion of (men equipped for) travel, to (visit) their father's (distant) possessions,
در طواف شهرها و قلعه‌هاش ** از پی تدبیر دیوان و معاش
And to make a tour of his cities and fortresses for the purpose of regulating the administrative and economic conditions.
دست‌بوس شاه کردند و وداع ** پس بدیشان گفت آن شاه مطاع
They kissed the King's hand and bade him farewell; then the King, (who is) obeyed (by all), said to them:
هر کجاتان دل کشد عازم شوید ** فی امان الله دست افشان روید
“Direct your course whithersoever your heart (inclination) may lead you, go (your way) under the protection of God, waving your hands (dancing joyously).
غیر آن یک قلعه نامش هش‌ربا ** تنگ آرد بر کله‌داران قبا
(Go anywhere) except to one fortress, the name of which is ‘the robber of reason’: it makes the coat tight for wearers of the tiara.
الله الله زان دز ذات الصور ** دور باشید و بترسید از خطر 3635
For God's sake, for God's sake, keep far away from that castle adorned with pictures, and beware of the peril!
رو و پشت برجهاش و سقف و پست ** جمله تمثال و نگار و صورتست
The front and back of its towers and its roof and floor are all (covered with) images and decorations and pictures,
هم‌چو آن حجره‌ی زلیخا پر صور ** تا کند یوسف بناکامش نظر
Like the chamber of Zalíkhá (which she made) full of pictures in order that Joseph should look upon her willy-nilly.
چونک یوسف سوی او می‌ننگرید ** خانه را پر نقش خود کرد آن مکید
Since Joseph would not look at her, she cunningly filled the room with portraits of herself,
تا به هر سو که نگرد آن خوش‌عذار ** روی او را بیند او بی‌اختیار
So that, wherever the fair-cheeked (youth) looked, he might see her face without having the power to choose.
بهر دیده‌روشنان یزدان فرد ** شش جهت را مظهر آیات کرد 3640
The peerless God hath made (all) the six directions a theatre for the display of His signs to the clairvoyant,
تا بهر حیوان و نامی که نگزند ** از ریاض حسن ربانی چرند
In order that, whatever animal or plant they look upon, they may feed on the meadows of Divine Beauty.
بهر این فرمود با آن اسپه او ** حیث ولیتم فثم وجهه
Hence He said unto the company (of mystics), ‘Wheresoever ye turn, His Face is there.
از قدح‌گر در عطش آبی خورید ** در درون آب حق را ناظرید
If in thirst ye drink some water from a cup, ye are beholding God within the water.’
آنک عاشق نیست او در آب در ** صورت صورت خود بیند ای صاحب‌بصر
He that is not a lover (of God) sees in the water his own image, O man of insight;
صورت عاشق چو فانی شد درو ** پس در آب اکنون کرا بیند بگو 3645
(But) since the lover's image has disappeared in Him (the Beloved), whom now should he behold in the water? Tell (me that)!
حسن حق بینند اندر روی حور ** هم‌چو مه در آب از صنع غیور
Through the working of the Jealous One, they (the mystics) behold the beauty of God in the faces of the houris, like the moon (reflected) in water.
غیرتش بر عاشقی و صادقیست ** غیرتش بر دیو و بر استور نیست
His jealousy is (directed) against a lover and sincere (adorer); His jealousy is not (directed) against a (human) devil and beast;
دیو اگر عاشق شود هم گوی برد ** جبرئیلی گشت و آن دیوی بمرد
(But) if the devil become a lover (of God), he has carried off the palm: he has become a Gabriel and his devilish nature is dead.
اسلم الشیطان آنجا شد پدید ** که یزیدی شد ز فضلش بایزید
(The meaning of) ‘the Devil became a true believer’ is made manifest on the occasion when by His (God's) grace a Yazíd becomes a Báyazíd.
این سخن پایان ندارد ای گروه ** هین نگه دارید زان قلعه وجوه 3650
This topic is endless. Beware, O company (of travellers), keep your faces (safe) from that fortress!
هین مبادا که هوستان ره زند ** که فتید اندر شقاوت تا ابد
Oh, let not vain desire waylay you, or ye will fall into everlasting misery.
از خطر پرهیز آمد مفترض ** بشنوید از من حدیث بی‌غرض
’Tis a bounden duty to abstain from peril: hear disinterested advice from me.
در فرج جویی خرد سر تیز به ** از کمین‌گاه بلا پرهیز به
In seeking relief (from sorrow) ’tis better that one's wits should be sharp: ’tis better to abstain from (falling into) the ambuscade of tribulation.”
گر نمی‌گفت این سخن را آن پدر ** ور نمی‌فرمود زان قلعه حذر
If their father had not spoken these words and had not warned them against that fortress,
خود بدان قلعه نمی‌شد خیلشان ** خود نمی‌افتاد آن سو میلشان 3655
Their party would never have approached the fortress, their desire would never have inclined towards it;
کان نبد معروف بس مهجور بود ** از قلاع و از مناهج دور بود
For it was not well-known: it was exceedingly remote and aloof from the (other) fortresses and the highways.
چون بکرد آن منع دلشان زان مقال ** در هوس افتاد و در کوی خیال
(But) when he (the King) uttered that prohibition, their hearts were thrown by his speech into vain desire and into the quarter of phantasy,
رغبتی زین منع در دلشان برست ** که بباید سر آن را باز جست
And, because of this prohibition, a craving arose in their hearts to investigate the secret of that (fortress).
کیست کز ممنوع گردد ممتنع ** چونک الانسان حریص ما منع
Who is (to be found) that will refrain from the forbidden thing, since man longs eagerly for what is forbidden?
نهی بر اهل تقی تبغیض شد ** نهی بر اهل هوا تحریض شد 3660
The veto causes the devout to hate (that which is vetoed); the veto incites the sensual to covet it.
پس ازین یغوی به قوما کثیر ** هم ازین یهدی به قلبا خبیر
Therefore He (God) leads many folk astray by this means, and by the same means He guides aright (many) a knowing heart.
کی رمد از نی حمام آشنا ** بل رمد زان نی حمامات هوا
How should the friendly dove be scared by the (fowler's) pipe? Nay, (only) the (wild) doves in the air are scared by that pipe.
پس بگفتندش که خدمتها کنیم ** بر سمعنا و اطعناها تنیم
Then they (the princes) said to him (the King), “We will perform the services (required of us), we will be intent on hearing and obeying (thy commands).
رو نگردانیم از فرمان تو ** کفر باشد غفلت از احسان تو
We will not turn aside from thy commands: ’twould be ingratitude to forget thy kindness”;
لیک استثنا و تسبیح خدا ** ز اعتماد خود بد از ایشان جدا 3665
But, because of their reliance upon themselves, ’twas far from them to pronounce the saving clause and glorify God.
ذکر استثنا و حزم ملتوی ** گفته شد در ابتدای مثنوی
Mention of the saving clause and (of the need for) manifold precaution was made at the beginning of the Mathnawí.
صد کتاب ار هست جز یک باب نیست ** صد جهت را قصد جز محراب نیست
If there are a hundred (religious) books, (yet) they are but one chapter: a hundred (different) regions seek but one place of worship.
این طرق را مخلصی یک خانه است ** این هزاران سنبل از یک دانه است
(All) these roads end in one House: (all) these thousand ears of corn are from one Seed.
گونه‌گونه خوردنیها صد هزار ** جمله یک چیزست اندر اعتبار
All the hundred thousand sorts of food and drink are (only) one thing in respect (of their final cause).
از یکی چون سیر گشتی تو تمام ** سرد شد اندر دلت پنجه طعام 3670
When you are entirely satiated with one (kind of food), fifty (other) foods become cold (displeasing) to your heart.