خشم اشتر نیست با آن چوب او ** پس ز مختاری شتر بردست بو
The camel's anger is not (directed) against his stick: therefore the camel has got some notion of the power of choice (in Man).
همچنین سگ گر برو سنگی زنی ** بر تو آرد حمله گردد منثنی
Similarly a dog, if you throw a stone at him, will rush at you and become contorted (with fury).
سنگ را گر گیرد از خشم توست ** که تو دوری و ندارد بر تو دست
If he seize the stone, ’tis because of his anger against you; for you are far off and he has no means of getting at you.
عقل حیوانی چو دانست اختیار ** این مگو ای عقل انسان شرم دار
Since the animal intelligence is conscious of the power of choice (in Man), do not thou, O human intelligence, hold this (Necessitarian doctrine). Be ashamed!
روشنست این لیکن از طمع سحور ** آن خورنده چشم میبندد ز نور 3055
This (power of choice) is manifest, but in his desire for the meal taken before dawn that (greedy) eater shuts his eyes to the light.
چونک کلی میل او نان خوردنیست ** رو به تاریکی نهد که روز نیست
Since all his desire is for eating bread, he sets his face towards the darkness, saying, ‘It is not (yet) day.’
حرص چون خورشید را پنهان کند ** چه عجب گر پشت بر برهان کند
Inasmuch as greed causes the sun to be hidden (from him), what wonder if he turn his back on the convincing proof?
حکایت هم در بیان تقریر اختیار خلق و بیان آنک تقدیر و قضا سلب کنندهی اختیار نیست
A Story illustrating and confirming the view that mankind have the power of choice, and showing that Pre-ordination and Predestination do not annul the power of choice.
گفت دزدی شحنه را کای پادشاه ** آنچ کردم بود آن حکم اله
A thief said to the magistrate, ‘O (my) king, that which I have done was decreed by God.’
گفت شحنه آنچ من هم میکنم ** حکم حقست ای دو چشم روشنم
The magistrate replied, ‘That which I am doing is also decreed by God, O light of my eyes.’
از دکانی گر کسی تربی برد ** کین ز حکم ایزدست ای با خرد 3060
If any one take a radish from a (greengrocer's) shop, saying, ‘This is decreed by God, O man of understanding,’