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1
2845-2854

  • If in the world thou art the most learned scholar of the time, behold the passing away of this world and this time! 2845
  • We have stitched in (inserted) the (story of the) grammarian, that we might teach you the grammar (nahw) of self-effacement (mahw).
  • In self-loss, O venerated friend, thou wilt find the jurisprudence of jurisprudence, the grammar of grammar, and the accidence of accidence.
  • That jug of water is (an emblem of) our different sorts of knowledge, and the Caliph is the Tigris of God's knowledge.
  • We are carrying jugs full (of water) to the Tigris: if we do not know ourselves to be asses, asses we are.
  • After all, the Bedouin was excusable, for he was inattentive and very blind to the Tigris and of the (great) river. 2850
  • If he had been acquainted with the Tigris, as we are, he would not have carried that jug from place to place;
  • Nay, had he been aware of the Tigris, he would have dashed that jug against a stone.
  • How the Caliph accepted the gift and bestowed largesse, notwithstanding that he was entirely without need of the gift (the water) and the jug.
  • When the Caliph saw (the gift) and heard his story, he filled the jug with gold and added (other presents).
  • He delivered the Arab from penury, he bestowed donations and special robes of honour,