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2
1484-1493

  • Luqmán was a slave in appearance, a master (in reality): servitude was (only) a frontispiece on his outside.
  • When the master goes to a place where he is not known, he puts (his own) clothes on his slave. 1485
  • He (himself) puts on the slave's clothes and makes his slave the leader.
  • He goes behind him on the road, as slaves do, lest any one should recognise him (as the master).
  • “O slave,” says he, “go you and sit in the place of honour: I will take (your) shoes, like the meanest slave.
  • Treat (me) roughly and revile me; do not bestow any respect on me.
  • I hold neglect of service to be your (proper) service, since I have sown the seed of contrivance by dwelling in a foreign land.” 1490
  • Masters have performed these slavish offices in order that it might be thought that they were slaves.
  • They saw their fill of masterdom and were sated (with it): (hence) they have made ready for (doing) the work (of slaves).
  • On the contrary, these slaves of sensuality have represented themselves as masters of intellect and spirit.