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4
1486-1495

  • To dart the lance in these narrow lanes brings to disgrace those who dart the lance.
  • The time is narrow (limited), and the mind and understanding of the vulgar is narrower a hundredfold than the time, O youth.
  • Inasmuch as silence is the (proper) reply to the fool, how art thou thus prolonging the discourse?
  • (Because) He (God), from the perfection of His mercy and the waves of His bounty, bestows rain and moisture on every barren soil.
  • Showing that (the proverb), "Omission to reply is a reply," confirms the saying that silence is the (proper) reply to the fool. The explanation of both these (sayings) is (contained) in the story which will now be related.
  • There was a king: he had a slave; he (the slave) was one whose reason was dead and whose lust was alive. 1490
  • He would neglect the niceties of service to him (the king): he was thinking evil and deeming (it) good.
  • The monarch said, “Reduce his allowance, and if he wrangle strike his name off the roll.”
  • His reason was deficient, his cupidity excessive: when he saw the allowance reduced he became violent and refractory.
  • Had there been reason (in him), he would have made a circuit round himself, in order that he might see his offence and become forgiven.
  • When, on account of asininity, a tethered ass becomes violent, both his (fore-)legs will be shackled in addition. 1495